Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) Practice Exam

What communication style is described as an avoider in Satir's experiential family therapy?

1. Someone who confronts conflicts directly

2. Someone who distracts from conflict by appearing helpless

3. Someone who encourages open discussion of issues

4. Someone who maintains emotional control

The correct answer is: Someone who distracts from conflict by appearing helpless

In Satir's experiential family therapy, the avoider communication style is characterized by behavior that reflects a tendency to distract from conflict rather than confront it. This involves a person appearing helpless or incapable of addressing issues directly, which often leads to the avoidance of uncomfortable discussions or emotions. By adopting this style, the individual seeks to evade conflict by downplaying their own needs or feelings, creating a barrier to open communication within the family. This approach can significantly impact family dynamics, as it often results in unresolved issues and tension. The avoider may deflect responsibility or minimize their problems, which hinders productive dialogue and emotional connection. Understanding this style is crucial in therapy, as it can help therapists guide clients towards healthier communication patterns and encourage more direct engagement with conflicts.