Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) Practice Exam

What does the term 'deviations' refer to in General Systems Theory?

1. Positive behavioral changes

2. Corrections to systemic errors

3. Taunted familial roles

4. Conflict escalations

The correct answer is: Corrections to systemic errors

In General Systems Theory, the term 'deviations' refers specifically to corrections made to systemic errors. This concept is rooted in the idea that systems are designed to maintain a certain level of stability and functionality. When deviations occur, they are identified as deviations from the system's normative patterns or established behaviors. This prompts the system to adjust itself in order to restore balance and functionality. In essence, deviations highlight the need for the system to correct itself when it encounters disturbances or errors that could disrupt its equilibrium. The focus is on maintaining the overall health and cohesion of the system by implementing changes that address these identified deviations. The other options, while relevant to various aspects of family dynamics and systems theory, do not capture the specific nature of 'deviations' as it pertains to systemic corrections. For instance, positive behavioral changes may occur in response to a correction but are not synonymous with 'deviations' themselves. Similarly, taunted familial roles and conflict escalations do not directly relate to the corrective processes that are vital to the maintenance of systemic health, which is what is defined by deviations in this context.