Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) Practice Exam

What is coercion in behavioral family therapy?

1. A method of self-empowerment

2. The use of verbal communication to establish control

3. The use of aversive stimuli to control another's behavior

4. A supportive approach to resolving conflicts

The correct answer is: The use of aversive stimuli to control another's behavior

Coercion in behavioral family therapy specifically refers to the use of aversive stimuli to control another's behavior. This concept aligns with behavioral theories that emphasize the influence of consequences on behavior change. In this context, aversive stimuli could include negative consequences or punishments that are applied in response to undesirable behaviors with the aim of reducing those behaviors. This understanding is critical in therapy, where the focus is often on modifying maladaptive behaviors within family dynamics. Recognizing coercion helps therapists identify when control mechanisms may be counterproductive or damaging to relationships, highlighting the importance of fostering healthier communication and behavior change methods. The other options, such as self-empowerment, verbal communication for control, or a supportive approach to conflict resolution, do not accurately capture the essence of coercion as it relates to behavioral therapy techniques. Instead, they represent different strategies that emphasize positive reinforcement, effective communication, and collaboration, contrasting with the concept of coercive control.