Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) Practice Exam

What is the focus of Brief Family Therapy as developed by the Mental Research Institute?

1. Long-term behavioral change

2. Problem-focused and time-limited therapy

3. Exploration of family history

4. Establishment of generational patterns

The correct answer is: Problem-focused and time-limited therapy

Brief Family Therapy, as developed by the Mental Research Institute, emphasizes a problem-focused and time-limited approach to treatment. This modality is designed to quickly engage families in a therapeutic process that prioritizes immediate issues and focuses on practical solutions rather than extensive exploration of past family dynamics or historical context. The primary goal is to address specific problems that families face, often in a limited number of sessions. Therapists work collaboratively with the family to identify underlying concerns, develop strategies for change, and implement those strategies effectively within a concise timeframe. By concentrating on the present issues at hand, this approach facilitates a more efficient pathway to achieving therapeutic goals, leading to potentially faster resolution of conflicts and improved family dynamics. The focus on time-limited therapy distinguishes it from approaches that require a longer duration for significant behavioral change or a deep dive into history and generational patterns, thereby making it particularly appealing for families seeking quick relief from presenting problems. This therapeutic model encourages responsiveness to the unique needs of the family while fostering a sense of empowerment and active participation in the healing process.