Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) Practice Exam

What type of communication style often leads to conflict and misunderstanding in family dynamics, according to Satir?

1. Blamer

2. Placater

3. Leveler

4. Critic

The correct answer is: Blamer

The blamer communication style, as defined by Virginia Satir, tends to create conflict and misunderstanding within family dynamics due to its confrontational and accusatory nature. Those who adopt a blamer style often express their feelings of frustration or dissatisfaction by placing responsibility for problems squarely on others. This creates a defensive atmosphere, causing family members to feel attacked, leading to further conflict and escalation of issues rather than resolution. In contrast, the other styles such as placater, leveler, and critic may affect dynamics in different ways. For instance, a placater might avoid conflict by agreeing too readily, often leading to unaddressed issues. A leveler communicates openly and honestly, promoting understanding and resolution, while a critic may provide feedback but might not do so constructively. The blamer's direct and accusatory nature, however, most starkly contributes to the cycle of conflict and misunderstanding within family interactions.