Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) Practice Exam

Which term refers to the joining of a family member in family systems therapy?

1. Accession

2. Separation

3. Integration

4. Coalition

The correct answer is: Accession

The correct term for the joining of a family member in family systems therapy is closely associated with the concept of "Accession." In family systems therapy, this term reflects the idea of an individual being incorporated into the family dynamic, contributing to the overall relational network. Accession implies a process of inclusivity where a family member, through various therapeutic techniques, becomes integrated and connected within the family system, potentially altering relational patterns and promoting healthier interactions. The notion of accession aligns with therapeutic goals that aim to strengthen family bonds and enhance communication among members. A key focus of family systems therapy is on the relationships and interactions among family members rather than on individual problems in isolation. Therefore, the joining of a member signifies a shift in the family system that can lead to healthier dynamics. Other terms, such as separation, integration, and coalition, have different implications within therapeutic contexts. Separation usually refers to the process of individuals gaining autonomy from the family unit. Integration can be more about the overall merging of different components or identities within the family rather than the single act of joining. Coalition indicates an alliance between certain members of the family that may exclude others, often creating conflict or tension, rather than fostering connection. Understanding these distinctions is essential for effective practice in family therapy.